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The Ultimate Solution for Varroa Mite Infestations: Tobacco as the Best Miticide for Honeybee Colonies

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Varroa Mite: If you are a regular reader of the Pars Roshna Company blog, it is quite obvious to you that we have presented an article entitled: ” Varroa Mite: The Serial Killer of Honey Bees “. Since I know that some friends may not be interested in a specialized study of this killer mite, I will begin to examine it in a very brief and interesting way, so that with proper knowledge, we can begin to treat the honey bee hive from Varroa mites.

What is the Varroa mite, and what effect does it have on honey bees and hives?

Varroa is a type of mite that mainly infests honey bees. These mites are known as ectoparasites of honey bees and can be destructive to the hive and the honey bees. These mites feed on the body fluids of honey bees, leading to their weakness and death.

The negative effects of Varroa mites on honeybees include:

  1. Weakened immune system: Varroa mites can weaken the immune system of honey bees, making them susceptible to diseases and infections.
  2. Increased stress: The presence of Varroa mites may cause increased stress in honey bees, which can lead to reduced hive performance and reduced honey production.
  3. Hive destruction: Repeated attacks by Varroa mites can lead to destruction of the hive structure and overall reduction in food transfer and communication within the hive.
  4. Reduced honey production: Honeybees affected by Varroa mites may lose their ability to produce honey, or the amount of honey they produce may decrease.

To combat Varroa mites, various methods are used, such as using chemical or biological therapies, re-managing hives, and creating appropriate sanitary environments, but I do not recommend these methods to you, my dears, as chemical treatments are extremely dangerous to the health of bees.

Let me tell you a funny joke and we’ll laugh together:

One day, a man falls down the stairs and is taken to the hospital by ambulance. The doctor, without considering the patient’s vital condition, gives the wrong injection. The man dies. “The doctor says the patient is lost, but fortunately we cured his headache .”

Let’s not make decisions like the doctors of Qandar!! Because we will witness many casualties among the bees.

Why use chemical products when we can get rid of this evil mite in a herbal way? While it is more effective. What is my suggestion as the author of this article? Use tobacco extract. Does this article have any scientific sources at all? Yes, the Iranian Jihad Daneshgah website has provided a verified article on this subject. I don’t believe the domestic article. Do you have a reliable foreign article? Of course, yes, Sprengerlink, hal. science, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)Bayer, National Library of Medicinebeekeeping, researchgate ….

O people of Asal, with this many confirmed sources, do you still not believe?

The life cycle of the Varroa mite includes the following stages:

I want to surprise you and say that I have already reviewed and studied all the articles on the effectiveness of tobacco extract on Varroa mites for you, and there is no need to follow a translator to explain the treatment methods to you. This is the point, because based on dozens of approved sources, I have brought a useful and usable method to the point of no return so that you can officially get rid of everything Varroa. I have explained the treatment of Varroa mites with herbal methods (tobacco extract) to you below. Dear friends, please share your questions and experiences in the comments section regarding the effectiveness of the method. Let’s go to the training…

The best bee mite killer

In the field of scientific research for the better treatment of varroa, arguments and experiments are very important.

Name of the substance Varroa count (#) Quantitative difference (%) Honey quantity difference (Kg)
Neem oil 278.33 204.00* 85.367
Garlic oil 201.33 127.00* 87.830
Clove oil 199.67 125.33* 88.010
Tobacco extract 180.33 106.00* 85.680
Olive oil 220.33 146.00* 87.113
Neem + garlic oil 167.67 93.33* 86.857
Neem + clove oil 167.00 92.67* 81.380
Neem oil + tobacco extract 187.33 113.00* 87.897
Neem + olive oil 222.67 148.33* 85.783
Garlic oil + cloves 202.00 127.67* 84.070
Garlic oil + tobacco extract 169.00 94.67* 80.047
Garlic + olive oil 197.33 123.00* 83.937
Clove oil + tobacco extract 381.67 307.33* 96.483
Cloves + olive oil 227.00 152.67* 87.190
Tobacco + olive oil 216.33 142.00* 86.707
Control 74.33 23.980

*Pairs that differ significantly are marked with an asterisk.

In the present study, the use of compounds such as clove oil with tobacco extract for Varroa mite control has been investigated. According to the results obtained from the experiments, these compounds have shown high effectiveness in reducing the number of Varroa mites and increasing the amount of honey in honeybee colonies. These results indicate that the combination of clove oil and tobacco extract is considered a reliable and effective combination in Varroa mite control.

Given the high effectiveness of this combination in reducing Varroa numbers, this method can be introduced as a suitable pest management strategy in honey bee colonies. Also, this combination can be continued as part of an integrated pest management program to control Varroa mites in honey bee colonies.

Overall, the combination of clove oil and tobacco extract is known to be a safe and effective method for controlling Varroa mites and can play an important role in maintaining bee health and environmental sustainability.

Official source of this table:  Research Gate

What is tobacco, and what substance in tobacco is effective in pest control?

Tobacco, the amazing plant that most people know as cigarettes, is more than just a strange compound. It is not only one of the world’s most important crops, but also one of the oldest and most beautiful plants, whose effects on controlling pests and insects in agriculture are wonders.

Strangely enough, tobacco is a small, portable chemical factory that houses an effective pharmacy. Some of the active ingredients in tobacco, such as nicotine, nicotinoids, and alkaloids, are known to be deadly to insects. These miraculous substances, due to their ability to stimulate the nervous system of insects, put them in a “nervous” state, thereby causing their death.

With all these powerful and amazing ingredients within it, tobacco has become one of the best solutions for pest control. Hence, using tobacco compounds as a natural and powerful solution for pest control in agriculture and horticulture has become an attractive and popular option for farmers and environmentalists.

Effects of tobacco on insects

Tobacco as an active ingredient in insect control can have several effects. Some of its main effects on insects include:

  1. Insect death and paralysis: The active ingredients in tobacco, especially nicotine, can stimulate the nervous system of insects, resulting in their death.
  2. Fixation and tracking: Tobacco can cause fixation and tracking of insects, which causes insects to remain in the tobacco-affected environment for a longer period of time.
  3. Reduce egg laying: Tobacco use may reduce insect egg laying, which can help control insect populations.
  4. Insect shell stabilization: Substances in tobacco can affect and stabilize insect shells, which causes the insects to die.
  5. Behavioral changes: Tobacco use may lead to behavioral changes in insects, including changes in their feeding, movement, and daily life activities.
  6. Development of resistance in some species: Frequent use of tobacco may lead to the development of resistance in some insect species, which may lead to problems in pest control.
  7. Environmental impacts: Tobacco use may have negative impacts on some beneficial insects and other living organisms, which requires precautions and proper management.

Specialized explanations in the article: ” Tobacco Extract: The Secret of Its Preparation and Use to Fight Insects

Tobacco extract

Effects of tobacco extract on the nerve of Varroa mites

Tobacco extract, due to its active ingredients such as nicotine, nicotinoids, and alkaloids, can have significant effects on the behavior and nervous health of Varroa mites. These active ingredients can act as toxins and stimulate the nervous system of these mites and affecting their behavior and function.

In particular, nicotine is one of the most important active ingredients in tobacco, which has strong stimulating effects on the nervous system of insects. When tobacco extract is dispersed into the environment as a toxic substance, these active ingredients act as agonists of the nicotinic receptors of the insect nervous system, which causes increased neural activity, changes in behavior and movement, and ultimately death of the insect. For this reason, the use of tobacco extract as an insect control agent can be used as an effective strategy in controlling Varroa mites in plant life.

Varroa mites and honey bees are both insect species, so why doesn’t tobacco extract cause honey bee mortality?

As the author of this article, I had the same question when I wrote it. I got the answer to my question when  I re-read the ” Research Gate ” article, and came to this point:

The percentages were compared between  different treatments the results were significantly different (at 5% level of significance) (Table I). From the results obtained from this study, it can be concluded  that T14,  381.67±24.31  at  5%  concentrations  can  be considered a  promising agent for the control of  V. destructor

I put this section under a microscope:
In this study, the effect of various types of plant extracts and oils on Varroa mite mortality was investigated. From the results table, it was found that tobacco extract at a concentration of 5% ( note that tobacco extract is at a concentration of 5% ) can be used as a promising agent for controlling Varroa mites. Also, the effect of different treatments on honey production was investigated, and it was observed that some treatments increased honey production. The results of this study are consistent with previous similar studies and indicate that some plant materials, including tobacco extract, can be used as an effective strategy for controlling Varroa mites in honeybee hives.

Note: It was intended that you should be careful about the concentration of tobacco extract to overcome Varroa mites (research emphasizes the use of 5% tobacco extract).

Effects of clove extract on honey bee mites

Clove extract is one of the natural substances that has several effects on honeybees. This compound is usually extracted from the clove plant and contains various chemical compounds such as alkaloids, phenols, terpenes, and essential oils. The various effects of clove extract on honeybees include:

  1. Pest control: Clove extract can act as a pest repellent and help control some bee pests, including mites, moths, and other harmful insects.
  2. Environmental stabilization: The use of clove extract can be effective in stabilizing the environment of honeybees. This substance is produced naturally and is often used to control pests without adverse side effects.
  3. Positive effect on bee health: Some research has shown that clove extract may act as an antibacterial and antifungal agent for honeybees, helping to improve their health.
  4. Increased honey production: Some reports suggest that using clove extract may lead to increased honey production by honeybees, but this effect depends on environmental conditions and the type of extract.

According to the available information table, clove extract has very positive effects on Varroa mites. Some of these effects include:

  • Pest Control: Clove extract can act as a pest control agent and help control Varroa mites in honeybee hives. It can effectively reduce the number and severity of honeybee infestations.
  • Bee Safety: Using clove extract may act as a safe and natural method of pest control in beehives, without harming the bees.
  • Environmental stability: Using clove extract can be effective in stabilizing the honeybee environment and help maintain the health of the bee colony.

As a result, based on the analyses performed in the table, clove extract is confirmed as an effective and safe control method for reducing pests such as Varroa mites in honeybee hives.

The magic combination to fight Varroa mites: tobacco and clove extract

The magic combination to fight Varroa mites: tobacco and clove extract

In a world full of birds and bees, tiny creatures called Varroa mites have quickly become one of the biggest threats to the beekeeping economy. In addition to causing serious problems for honeybees, these annoying and itchy mites can lead to reduced honey production and even the destruction of entire hives. With growing concerns about the destructive effects of Varroa mites and growing criticism of the chemical methods used to control them, there is a need for new, safer ways to manage these pests.

One of the methods of interest in this field is the use of tobacco and clove extract. The combination of these two plants, which have been known since ancient times as natural medicines and have antibacterial and anti-sun effects, has recently been investigated as an effective method for controlling Varroa mites. This herbal combination, with its antimicrobial and anti-sun effects, effectively affects the performance of hives and honey production, while at the same time having adverse effects on Varroa mites and controlling them.

In this article, we will examine the different effects of a combination of tobacco and clove extracts on Varroa mites and review new and interesting results that indicate the potential of this combination in pest control.

Tobacco and Cloves: Introduction and Properties

  1. Tobacco:

Tobacco is one of the most important and widely used plants that belongs to the Nicotiana family. Tobacco leaves contain compounds that are an important part of the production process of cigarettes, cigars, nicotine, and other tobacco products. In addition to its tobacco-related uses, tobacco is also known as a medicinal plant. The properties of tobacco are because it contains different parts, which have diverse effects.

Tobacco characteristics:

  • Contains nicotine: Tobacco contains various chemically active ingredients, including nicotine, which is a potent alkaloid and is commonly known as the addictive substance in cigarettes.
  • Alkaloids and flavonoids: Other compounds found in tobacco are known as alkaloids and flavonoids. These compounds are commonly known as antioxidants and antimicrobials.

Its insecticidal effects:

  • Effective in pest control: Tobacco is known as an effective insect repellent. Tobacco extract contains compounds that can act as natural protectors against various insects.
  • Inhibiting insect growth: Compounds in tobacco can act as inhibitors of insect growth and reproduction, thereby reducing their population.
  1. Cloves:

Clove is a medicinal plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family and the subfamily Cichorioideae. It is found in various parts of the world, and its leaves are commonly used for medicinal and culinary properties. Clove has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and sun-protective properties that make it a natural remedy for various skin problems and infections.

Properties of cloves:

  • Active compounds: Cloves contain various compounds known as active ingredients, including tannins, flavonoids, and terpenoids, which are known to have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

Anti-pest properties:

  • Effective on Pests: Cloves are known as an effective natural pest control agent. The compounds in cloves can act as inhibitors for the growth and reproduction of pests, thus controlling them.

Combined effects of tobacco and cloves on Varroa mites

Varroa mites are a major pest of honey bees that can cause death and damage to the hive and weaken the bee population. Various methods are used to control these pests, including the use of herbal compounds such as tobacco and cloves. The combination of these two plants can act as a natural and effective method for controlling Varroa mites.

Review of relevant research experiments

Research studies have shown that a combination of tobacco extract and clove extract can effectively control Varroa mites. Tests have shown that this combination can act as a powerful insecticidal agent and effectively reduce Varroa mite populations.

Explanation of test results and comparison with other methods of Varroa mite control

Compared to other control methods, such as chemical or mechanical, the use of a combination of tobacco and clove extract has many advantages. This combination works naturally and without the use of insecticide chemicals, which makes it much safer for the environment and bees. In addition, the use of a combination of tobacco and clove extract is less expensive and is also economically advantageous. As a result, this method can be used as an effective and sustainable method for controlling Varroa mites.

Mechanism of combined action of tobacco and clove extract on Varroa mites

Mechanism of combined action of tobacco and clove extract on Varroa mites

The mechanism of the combined action of tobacco and clove extracts on Varroa mites may be due to several reasons, including the chemical and biological properties of these two plants. In general, the insecticidal effects of these two plants may be attributed to the following factors:

  1. Toxic effects: Active compounds in tobacco and clove extracts may directly affect the central or peripheral nervous system of the Varroa mite, causing death of the insect.
  2. Immune stimulation: Compounds in tobacco and clove extracts may increase the ability to stimulate the honey bee’s immune system, which increases the bees’ ability to fight off Varroa mites.
  3. Physiological changes: Combined use of tobacco and clove extract may lead to physiological changes in the body of the Varroa mite, including changes in metabolic activity, respiration, or movements of the bee.
  4. Antimicrobial effects: Some compounds in tobacco and clove extracts may have antimicrobial properties that reduce the growth and reproduction of microbes in the body of Varroa mites, leading to their death.
  5. Environmental effects: Compounds in tobacco and clove extracts may directly or indirectly affect the honeybee environment and positively or negatively affect the Varroa mite population.

The mechanism of the combined action of tobacco and clove extract on Varroa mites is mediated by a combination of active compounds in each of these plants that are effective in controlling pests. Here, cloves have compounds such as alkaloids and cyanide compounds that can effectively act on the central nervous system of pests. These compounds can stimulate and paralyze the nerves in pests, which eventually leads to their death.

On the other hand, tobacco extract contains compounds such as nicotine that weaken the central nervous system of pests. Nicotine can block nerve signals by binding to acetylcholine receptors in the pest’s nerve cells, thereby weakening the function of the pest’s nervous system. In addition, other compounds in tobacco can act as a natural toxin and damage the pest’s cells.

Overall, the combination of active compounds in tobacco and cloves can weaken the nervous system and damage the pest’s cells, thereby helping to control and reduce the Varroa mite population.

 

Method of preparing and using tobacco and clove extract to control Varroa mites in honeybee hives

To use a combination of tobacco and clove extract to control Varroa mites in honeybee hives, you can use the following methods and instructions:

  1. Preparation of tobacco extract:
    • To make tobacco extract, dry tobacco leaves into powder or pour them into water and soak for a few hours.
    • Then separate the mixture from the ingredients and pass the resulting liquid through appropriate filters, and use it as tobacco extract.
  2. Preparation of clove extract:
    • To make clove extract, dry the cloves and then pour them into water and soak for a few hours.
    • Strain the resulting liquid through suitable filters and use it as clove extract.
  3. Preparing a mixture of tobacco and clove extract:
    • Combine appropriate amounts of tobacco and clove extract to form a homogeneous solution.
  4. Using the composition in bee hives:
    • Before use, make sure the composition is not harmful to bees.
    • Pour an appropriate amount of the mixture into the beehives so that it reaches all parts of the hive.
    • Use stirrers and other conventional methods to distribute the mixture evenly throughout the hive.
    • It is best to perform this operation in situations where the effects of wind and weather are less and the bees are calm.
  5. Evaluation and monitoring:
    • After some time of applying the mixture, evaluate the results and their effects on the Varroa mite and bee populations.
    • If necessary, repeat the operation or resort to other control methods as needed.

By carefully following the above tips and instructions, you can utilize the combination of tobacco extract and cloves to control Varroa mites in honeybee hives.

As a result, the use of tobacco and clove extract combination can be used as an effective method for controlling Varroa mites in honey bee hives. Research has shown that this combination has significant anti-pesticidal properties that can help reduce Varroa mite populations and improve honey bee health. According to the results of previous studies and research experiments, this combination can be an effective and safe method for pest management in honey bee hives. Therefore, the use of tobacco and clove extract as a herbal combination requires further research and continuous improvement to achieve the best results for maintaining honey bee health and controlling Varroa mites.

 

Smoking tobacco to kill Varroa mites

I was reviewing numerous articles about the effects of tobacco on Varroa mites, and I came across a strange principle…

It was written, we have experimentally investigated that smoking cigarettes (tobacco smoking) has a specific effect on tick control and the destruction of Varroa mites…

As the author of this article in Pars Roshana, I suggest that you do not make an argument with the flavor of belief in anything that is published in cyberspace in a deeper layer than that, namely, websites!! Be sure to carefully examine and study it, and be sure to pay attention to its sources!! It should and must be approved, although we have the right to carefully examine and study any theory. For this purpose, we will examine the empirical study of ” Dr. Frank Eichen ” in the article on the website ( Beekeap ).

Using smoke to control Varroa mites in honey bee colonies is an intriguing idea, but one that requires further study and attention. This method, proposed by Dr. Frank Eichen, has been touted by many as a novel approach to achieving mite control in bees. However, as noted, this method is still in the experimental stage and requires further research and testing.

Dr. Aish stresses that this smoke treatment is currently only experimental. He doesn’t recommend the process yet. There are many unknowns. And there are other drawbacks to the technology. Mites are not killed in the brood, so smoke treatments must be repeated several times as bees and mites emerge. Therefore, determining what effect chronic smoking with tobacco or other plants might have on the colony is crucial. Given the recent debate over the effects of smoking in humans, the prognosis is not good. Excessive smoke can also contaminate hive products. There is evidence that excessive smoking of honey when it is removed from the colony can give the resulting honey a bad taste.

However, there are some caveats and risks associated with this method that need to be considered. For example, using tobacco as a smoke source may contaminate honey products and may also be harmful to the bees themselves. Also, this method requires repeated use to effectively control mites, which may require careful and time-consuming maintenance.

 

We conclude: With all this information about treating varroa mites in honey bees…

The use of a combination of tobacco and clove extracts as a natural method for controlling Varroa mites in honeybee colonies has yielded successful results. Experiments have shown that this combination can effectively reduce the population of Varroa mites in honeybee hives, while not harming the bees. This method, using smoke obtained from tobacco and clove extracts, is easy to implement and appears to be highly effective in controlling Varroa mites.

However, more research is still needed to investigate the long-term effects and possible side effects of this method. It is also important to note that the use of tobacco smoke and cloves may have issues such as contamination of honey products and other adverse effects on hives, so it needs to be further investigated and tested before widespread use.


Download PDF Varroa mite article resources:

  1. Natural products, smoke, and their effect on Acarapis woodi
  2. Brownish-orange bumps on the backs of these bees are Varroa jacobsoni mites.
  3. Effects of eucalyptus leaf extract, Virginia tobacco smoke, and barley basma on Varroa mites
  4.   Varroa jacobsoni (Acari: Varroidae) is more than one species
  5.  Control of Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae) in Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae) by using Plant Oils and Extract

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  1. کنه واروا مسخره ترین موجود دنیاست ?
    خیلی سختجوووون اند

  2. Awsome article and straight to the point. I am not sure if this is actually
    the best place to ask but do you folks have any ideea where to employ

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